Chyulu Hills: The Green Hills of Africa on Your Kenya Safari
Rising dramatically between Kenya’s Tsavo West and Amboseli National Parks, the Chyulu Hills are often overlooked—but they are a true safari secret. These “Green Hills of Africa,” immortalized by Ernest Hemingway, offer a tranquil, lush, and scenic escape for travelers yearning for something different on their Kenya safari. Rolling grasslands, ancient lava flows, and panoramic views of Mount Kilimanjaro make Chyulu a destination of awe and wonder.
Location and Accessibility
Where Are Chyulu Hills Located?
Strategically located in southeastern Kenya, Chyulu Hills sit within the greater Tsavo Conservation Area, bridging the wildlife-rich expanses of Amboseli and Tsavo West.
How to Get There
By Road:
From Nairobi: About 232 km via Mombasa Road, with a turnoff at Kibwezi leading to Kithasyo Gate.
From Mombasa: Access through Tsavo West National Park.
By Air:
Charter flights to Ol Donyo airstrip or Kilaguni airstrip are available for a quicker, more scenic entry.
Unique Landscapes and Geological Features
Volcanic Legacy
Formed by a chain of volcanoes and dormant craters, Chyulu Hills feature dramatic landscapes shaped by flowing lava and ash. The Shetani Lava Flow, a vast black lava field, bears the scars of ancient eruptions and a name rooted in local legend—Shetani means “devil” in Kiswahili.
Breathtaking Views
On clear days, the green hills reveal distant views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. The area’s vivid contrast between black lava, green slopes, and azure skies delivers a surreal backdrop for every safari.
Rich Biodiversity
Wildlife Encounters
The region teems with wildlife. While less densely populated than its neighboring parks, Chyulu Hills shelters:
Elephants
Buffaloes
Leopards
Giraffes
Zebras
Antelope species
Birdwatching Paradise
Bird enthusiasts can spot more than 300 bird species, including raptors, hornbills, and brightly colored bee-eaters.
Floral Diversity
The area features:
Montane forests in higher elevations
Open savannah grasslands
Volcanic shrublands
This blend supports both large mammals and rare plant species adapted to the volcanic environment.
Cultural Significance
The Maasai Connection
The western slopes of Chyulu Hills fall under Maasai group ranches. Visitors can immerse in the Maasai way of life through guided village tours, storytelling, and traditional dances.
Community-Led Conservation
Local communities and organizations like Maasai Wilderness Conservation Trust are spearheading efforts in protecting the ecosystem through eco-tourism, reforestation, and wildlife corridors.
Top Safari Activities in Chyulu Hills
Game Drives:
Roam through open plains and forests, tracking elephants and elusive big cats.
Guided Nature Walks:
Led by expert guides, these walks reveal smaller wildlife, flora, and cultural insights.
Horseback Safaris:
Offered by select lodges, these safaris provide an intimate wildlife viewing experience without the hum of an engine.
Lava Cave Exploration:
Explore Leviathan Cave, among the world’s longest lava tubes, for a subterranean adventure.
Accommodation Options
Ol Donyo Lodge
A luxury safari lodge offering stunning views, private pools, and curated safari experiences. It is a top choice for honeymooners and high-end travelers.
Campi ya Kanzi
An eco-luxury camp deeply integrated with the local Maasai community, promoting sustainable tourism and conservation.
Other Options
Various lodges and camps range from mid-range to luxury, catering to different travel styles.
Best Time to Visit
Dry Season (June to October):
Wildlife is more concentrated around water sources; conditions are best for game drives and photography.
Green Season (November to May):
The landscape is lush and vibrant. Great for birdwatching and avoiding tourist crowds, though some roads may be less accessible.
Conclusion
Chyulu Hills is where your Kenya safari takes an unexpected and breathtaking turn. With verdant hills, awe-inspiring geology, rich Maasai culture, and immersive safari experiences, this hidden gem redefines African adventure. Whether you seek solitude, scenery, or story-worthy safari moments, Chyulu Hills delivers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Is Chyulu Hills part of a national park?
Yes, it’s within Chyulu Hills National Park, managed in conjunction with surrounding conservancies. - Can I combine Chyulu Hills with other Kenya safari parks?
Absolutely. It connects well with Tsavo West, Amboseli, and even Masai Mara for a full safari circuit. - What animals can I expect to see in Chyulu Hills?
Elephants, buffalo, giraffes, leopards, zebras, and various bird species. - Are the lodges eco-friendly?
Yes, leading accommodations like Campi ya Kanzi emphasize sustainable, low-impact tourism. - What makes Chyulu Hills unique for a Kenya safari?
Its volcanic landscape, fewer crowds, Maasai culture, and panoramic views of Kilimanjaro make it uniquely serene and spectacular.