Formed over 600 million years ago from volcanic soil, the Mara’s fertile plains later became home to the Maasai people. Colonial hunting nearly decimated wildlife until 1961, when the reserve was established. Today, conservancies partner with Maasai landowners to protect ecosystems while supporting local communities.
Tourism’s Impact
Pros: Funds conservation, creates jobs, and sustains wildlife protection.
Cons: Overcrowding in peak seasons—but new fees aim to balance visitor numbers.
Pro Tip: Visit during shoulder seasons (Apr–May or Oct–Nov) for lower prices and fewer crowds.
Planning Your Safari
- Great Migration: Best seen July–October (Mara River crossings).
- Weather: Mild year-round; pack layers for chilly mornings.
- Accommodation: Choose between luxury lodges in conservancies or budget-friendly camps in the reserve.